Ophiothrix fragilis is a brittlestar reaching a diameter of up to 16 cm. The central disc has a diameter of about 2 cm and the five thick arms are around 7 cm long. The arms are densely covered by numerous spines. The colour is variable: pink, red, beige, brown, sometimes uniformedly coloured, sometimes multicoloured. Common brittle stars use to draw up their arms to catch food particles brought by water movements. These particles are convey into the mouth by means of numerous tube-feet scattered along the arms. These may frequently be seen emerging from seaweeds, sponges, rocks or sandy wrecks where common brittle stars find current-swept hiding places and where they may live in dense groups.
Ophiothrix fragilis is found from surface to depths down to 500 m, in the Atlantic Ocean, the English channel, the North Sea and the Mediterranean Sea.
Source : World Register of Marine Species
Dernière mise à jour 21-11-2024
Tube foot : tube-shaped element ending by a sucker-disc used to attach to subtratum or to bring food particles into the mouth.
Text : Anne Bay-Nouailhat © 2005 - 2024.
Photos : ©
Wilfried Bay-Nouailhat. Published with his kind permission.
Websites and reference works : Consult bibliography
Image satellite: © Esri, DigitalGlobe, GeoEye, Earthstar Geographics, CNES/Airbus DS, USDA, USGS, AeroGRID, IGN, and the GIS User Community.
Données de distribution : Ophiothrix fragilis in GBIF Secretariat (2019). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei accessed via GBIF.org on 2024-11-21.
Tube foot : tube-shaped element ending by a sucker-disc used to attach to subtratum or to bring food particles into the mouth.
Text : Anne Bay-Nouailhat © 2005 - 2024.
Photos : ©
Wilfried Bay-Nouailhat. Published with his kind permission.
Websites and reference works : Consult bibliography
Bay-Nouailhat A., September 2005, Description of Ophiothrix fragilis, [On line] https://european-marine-life.org/30/ophiothrix-fragilis.php, consulted on 2024 November 21.
Author
Project manager in marine environment
Professional diver - Naturalist
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